Jesmond Library

A Community-Led Retrofit Initiative

ongoing

 

Project Details

status : ongoing

typology : library

location : Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK

client : Friends of Jesmond Library

year : 2022-

more information : Jesmond Library


 
 

THE BUILDING

Jesmond Library is a public library located in Jesmond, Newcastle upon Tyne. Construction commenced in 1962, and it officially opened its doors to the public on May 30th, 1963. The library features a distinctive small circular design, characterized by a painted black steel structure, a sawtooth facade adorned with external single glazed windows and panels, and a slightly sloped roof over the Main Hall.

The architect behind this unique structure, Harry F. Faulkner Brown (1920 – 2008), began his career in Canada before establishing the firm Williamson, Faulkner-Brown & Partners in 1962, with Jesmond Library being their inaugural project.

The striking feature of 12 feet full-height glass along the saw-tooth walls of the main drum provides a delightful surprise amid the Victorian-style surroundings. This unique design allows ample natural light to permeate the interior, illuminating the space and enhancing the reading experience.

Beyond its iconic appearance, the circular plan and radial arrangement of bookcases inside facilitate easy surveillance for staff while fostering a visual connection between the streetscape and the interior, attracting visitors. Additionally, a double-height grey brick volume houses administrative rooms, along with a workshop originally intended for staff to repair damaged books.

Recognized for its architectural excellence, the library received several accolades, including the RIBA Bronze Medal in 1965, Grade II listing in 1994, and the Civic Trust Award Class 1 in 1963. Notably, Historic England designated Jesmond Library as one of England’s eight most magnificent libraries in 2019, highlighting its significance in the nation’s architectural heritage.

FRIENDS OF JESMOND LIBRARY

In 2013, after a budget review, Newcastle City Council decided to reduce the number of libraries in the city. Jesmond Library, 50 years after its opening, would be closed. Thanks to a campaign from a group of local residents and with help from local organisations, Friends of Jesmond Library charity was formed to oppose the closure and they came up with a contingency plan for volunteers to run the library. The number of library volunteers has been growing ever since reaching 80 people in 2023.

The library today, even more from when it opened, is very much loved by the community. It consists of a true hub, hosting cultural events, talks, well being sessions, creative workshops, offering a safe space to vulnerable groups and families with kids while caring for asylum seekers, refugees, new students and the wider Jesmond Community.

The board of Trustees, together with the various specific Advisory Groups, oversee its operation and take care of the building and premises.

One of the goals of Friends of Jesmond Library is the building’s preservation for future generations; introducing low-carbon services and environmentally friendly systems, optimising operational flexibility and highlighting the character of this irreplaceable heritage.

THE BRIEF

Define the Project

The Friends of Jesmond Library, tasked with the stewardship of the Grade II listed building in Newcastle, recognize the imperative to align with the UK government’s ambitious targets for reducing emissions from public sector buildings. Presently, the library falls short of being environmentally optimal. Thus, a primary objective is to transform it into a sustainable institution capable of serving the community for the next two decades and beyond. This vision encompasses creating a space that prioritizes health, comfort, and energy efficiency, in line with forthcoming government environmental benchmarks and the aspirations outlined in the architect’s 2007 report. Moreover, given the volatility of energy prices and the desire to maintain financial autonomy, this initiative aims to ensure the library’s long-term viability while meeting contemporary environmental standards.

Key aims

_Phase out the existing gas heating system and implement a more environmentally friendly alternative, such as an Air Source Heat Pump (ASHP) or other sustainable heating solutions.

_Enhance ventilation systems within the library to create a more comfortable and conducive environment for users and staff alike.

_Implement fabric efficiency measures, improve air tightness, and replace elements that have reached the end of their life.